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Inside medicine, hematuria is the presence of blood in the urine. These are the sign of a big total of diseases of the kidneys and a urinary tract, ranging from trivial to deadly.

Types
Red decolouration of the weewee potty stand various stimulates: Blood Microscopic hematuria (small numbers of blood, could lone exist as seen in urinalysis or light microscopy) Macroscopic (or "frank") hematuria Hemoglobin (only a red pigment, non a red blood cells) More pigments (e.g. porphyrins in porphyria)

Analysis
The patient is asked the total of questions: Use your family passed any blood clots? Has the kidney stone been passed (noise in potty bowl)? Is a red colour mixed within wholly, or even does the colour vary in the period of an episode of micturition? Have it off single occur when contracting higher? Keep close at hand your family recently experienced the sore throat?

Diagnosis
Typically, a diagnosing is processed on the basis of the medical history & a bit of blood tests—especially inside immature population in whom a chance of malignancy is negligible & a illness come typically self-limited.

Ultrasound investigation of the renal tract is typically wont to distinguish between various sources of bleeding. X-rays can be utilized to identify kidney stones, although CT scanning is probably more exact.

Inside older patients, cystoscopy with biopsy of suspected lesions is often listed to investigate for bladder cancer.

Causes
Most common is the causal agent of of macroscopical haematuria include: IgA nephropathy ("Berger's disease") - occurs during virus infection within predisposed patients; Kidney stones (or bladder stones, now the uncommon disease); Bladder cancer; Renal cell carcinoma - occasionally presents sustaining bleeding; Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria - a rare disease where hemoglobin of hemolysed cells is passed into the water.

de:Hämaturie es:Hematuria

The National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse
A report giving a definition, causes, diagnosis and treatment of hemuturia.

Radiology Info: Intravenous Pyelogram
Information for patients about IVP radiography. Learn what patients might experience, how to prepare for the procedure and benefits versus risks.

Urology Channel
A look at the types of hematuria, symptoms, causes, classification, diagnosis, analysis and tests.

Digital Urology Journal
A look at hematuria, the evaluation, causes and treatment.

Chinese American Health Issues: Hematuria
An article on what blood in the urine may mean. Tips on when to seek advice.

Pediatric Oncall
Patient information for blood in urine in children, its causes and treatment.

eMedicine Health - Blood in the Urine
Consumer health resource center providing information on causes, implications, and treatment for hematuria.


Health: Conditions and Diseases: Genitourinary Disorders: Kidney: Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome






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